Specialty Vision · Vision symptoms
Why do I see double?
Double vision (diplopia) is seeing two overlapping or side-by-side images of one object.
What it looks like
If covering one eye makes the doubling go away, the two eyes aren't aiming together — from a muscle imbalance (strabismus) or trouble converging up close. If the doubling stays with one eye covered, the cause is within that eye, such as astigmatism, a cataract or dry eye. Sudden double vision — especially with a headache, droopy eyelid or weakness — can signal a nerve or brain problem and is an emergency.
When to see an eye doctor
Long-standing mild doubling can be assessed routinely. Seek urgent care for new, sudden double vision, or double vision with a severe headache, droopy eyelid, weakness or slurred speech.
Seek urgent care for:
- Sudden, new double vision
- Double vision with a severe headache or droopy eyelid
- Double vision with weakness or slurred speech
Frequently asked questions
Is double vision an emergency?
Sudden double vision — especially with a headache, droopy lid, weakness or slurred speech — can signal a nerve or brain problem and needs emergency care. Long-standing mild strain is usually benign.
Can double vision be corrected?
Often, yes — with glasses or prisms, vision therapy, or eye-muscle surgery for misalignment, or by treating a single-eye cause such as astigmatism or a cataract.
Sources
- What Is Strabismus? — American Academy of Ophthalmology